Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

low risk
bird

Overview

Large native bird that has become a major nuisance pest in urban and suburban areas due to non-migratory resident populations.

75-110cm. Black head and neck with distinctive white chin strap. Brown body, white belly.

Prevention Strategies

  • •Modify habitat: tall grass borders, landscape plantings blocking water access
  • •Border collies trained for goose harassment
  • •Grape juice (Methyl Anthranilate) repellent spray
  • •Don't feed geese - enforces dependency

Control Methods

  • •Egg oiling (addling) to prevent hatching with federal permit
  • •Trained border collie deterrence (very effective)
  • •Habitat modification to reduce appeal
  • •Decoy predators

Interesting Facts

  • •Urban/suburban geese have largely stopped migrating due to year-round food availability
  • •Geese mate for life and can live 24+ years
  • •A flock of geese on the ground is called a 'gaggle'
  • •Canadian aviation loses millions annually to bird strikes from geese